andhra pradesh population 2020

While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. "[109] According to Xing, "Several scholars have suggested that the Prajnaparamita probably developed among the Mahasamghikas in Southern India probably in the Andhra country, on the Krishna River. The state of Hyderabad was integrated into the Indian Union with Operation Polo in 1948.[75]. [25], Early inhabitants were known as the Andhras, tracing their history back to the Vedic period, when they were mentioned in the 8th century BCE Rigvedic text Aitareya Brahmana. He is a speedsolver and unicyclist. Image Source: Andhra people gathering at Tirupati meeting in 2019 Winters are somewhat cooler, with January maximum temperatures between 86 and 95 F (30 and 35 C) in all but the northeastern portion of the state. Dandamudi Rajagopal Rao, the first 12 times National heavy weight lifting Champion, hails from Krishna district. Andhra Pradesh is dotted with a second-longest coastline of 974 km (605 mi) in south-eastern part of the country. Categorization. [159], The print media in the state consists mainly of Telugu and English newspapers. At the census 2011, out of the 4.93 Crore population, around 4.48 crores (90.87%) have returned themselves as followers of the Hindu religion, 36 lakhs (7.33%) as Muslims or followers of Islam, 6.82 Lakhs (1.38%) as Christians. There are many multi-state irrigation projects under development, including Godavari River Basin Irrigation Projects and Nagarjuna Sagar Dam. [167][168], The Telugu film industry is largely based in Hyderabad and Visakhapatnam. Telugu people's traditional sweet Pootharekulu originated from Atreyapuram village of East Godavari district. The climate of Andhra Pradesh varies considerably, depending on the geographical region. They constructed Kondaveedu Fort[citation needed], which they ruled between 1328 and 1428, before it was taken over by the Gajpathis of Orissa, and later ravaged by the Muslim rulers of the Bahmani kingdom in 1458. [197] The other famous ports are Krishnapatnam Port (Nellore), Gangavaram Port and Kakinada Port. [139] For the benefit of state, that is, after separating Telangana from Andhra, people of Andhra protested for special status during January in 2017. Population of Andhra Pradesh - Andhra Pradesh was one of the most populous states of India till 2014, when a new state Telangana was carved out of north-western part of the state. Visakhapatnam district has the largest urban population of 47.5% and Srikakulam district with 83.8%, has the largest rural population, among others districts in the state. Author: kajal.raina Created Date: 1/8/2021 5:07:35 PM . [46] The later Satavahanas made Dharanikota and Amaravathi their capital, which according to the Buddhists is the place where Nagarjuna, the philosopher of Mahayana lived in the 2nd and 3rd centuries. The Eastern Ghats are part of a larger mountain system extending from central India to the far south and running parallel to the east coast. The Telugu film culture (also known as "Tollywood") is the second-largest film industry in India next to the Bollywood film industry. Pandit Nehru Bus Station (PNBS) in Vijayawada is one of the largest bus terminals in Asia. Eventually, this region emerged as the Coastal Andhra region. In the coastal plain, the summer temperatures are generally higher than the rest of the state, with temperature ranging between 20 and 41C (68 and 106F). Telangana was a region within Andhra Pradesh for almost six decades, but in 2014 it was carved off to form a separate state. Andhra Pradesh is home to Shankaracharya of Pushpagiri Peetham. [166] C. Pullaiah is cited as the father of Telugu theatre movement. Author of, Director, Outreach Division, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, D.C. (2011) 84,665,533. Venkateswara Temple at Tirupati is the world's second-richest temple and is visited by millions of devotees throughout the year. By conducting this study, Andhra Pradesh has become the first state in the country to perform a . The state is also emerging in information technology and biotechnology. English newspapers include Deccan Chronicle and The Hans India. [178] Arma Konda peak located in Visakhapatnam district is the highest peak in Eastern Ghats. There are a total of 31 cities which include, 16 municipal corporations and 14 municipalities. Andhra Pradesh with varied geological formations, contain rich and variety of industrial minerals and building stones. [192] The railway station of Shimiliguda was the first highest broad gauge railway station in the country. Telangana was a region within Andhra Pradesh for almost six decades, but in February 2014 both chambers of the Indian parliament gave final approval for the creation of Telangana as a separate state. Assam. [215] Andhra University is the oldest of the universities in the state, established in 1926.[216][217]. Karnam Malleswari, the first female Indian to win an Olympic medal, hails from Srikakulam district. [128][129] The state has three Agricultural Economic Zones in Chittoor district for mango pulp and vegetables, Krishna district for mangoes, Guntur district for chilies. [136] The state also has seaports such as Visakhapatnam Port, Kakinada Port, Krishnapatnam Port for import and export and a shipyard for building ships at Visakhapatnam. It is situated 64 kilometres (40 mi) to the west of the Bay of Bengal, on the Eastern Coastal Plains.The city is the heartland of the state, located in the centre of . [72][73][74], India became independent from the British Raj in 1947. Andhra Pradesh has a total of 31 cities. The deltas formed by the most important of those riversthe Godavari and the Krishnamake up the central part of the plains, an area of fertile alluvial soil. However, post bifurcation from Telangana, the state is expected to reach 91.1% by 2021. [149], Andhra Pradesh has thirteen geographical indications in categories of agricultural handicrafts, foodstuff and textiles as per Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999. [180] NH 16, with a highway network of around 1,000km (620mi) in the state, is a part of Golden Quadrilateral Project undertaken by National Highways Development Project. As Madras became a bone of contention, in 1949 a JVP committee report stated: "Andhra Province could be formed provided the Andhras give up their claim on the city of Madras [now Chennai]". had tested at least 15,000 TB patients for COVID-19 and 6,000 COVID-19 patients for TB. On a hillock known as Kurma Saila ('tortoise-shaped hill') are other temples to Papanatheswara, Raghunatha, Srirama, and Durga. Local power plants of 9,600MW capacity only are supplying electricity in the state, which includes Simhadri Super Thermal Power Station (2000MW) of NTPC, Vizag Thermal Power Station (1040MW), Rayalaseema Thermal Power Station (1650MW), Sri Damodaram Sanjeevaiah Thermal Power Station (2400MW), and Narla Tata Rao Thermal Power Plant (1760MW). [138] The state is also emerging as destination for the automobile industry which already hosts companies including Ashok Leyland in Krishna district, Hero Motors in Chittoor district, Kia Motors in Anantapur district. The state draws its name from the Andhra people, who have inhabited the area since antiquity and developed their own language, Telugu. S.No State Name Total Population (Projected 2023)* Numbers of Aadhaar assigned (LIVE) Saturation % (LIVE) 1 A & N Islands 4,03,000 3,87,442 96.14% [90] The forest in the state can be broadly divided into four major biotic provinces. In 1983, the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) won the state elections and N. T. Rama Rao became the Chief Minister of the state for the first time. [170] In the years 2005, 2006 and 2008, the Telugu film industry produced the largest number of films in India, exceeding the number of films produced in Bollywood. [154] Etikoppaka in Visakhapatnam district is notable for its lac industry, producing lacquered wooden.[155][156]. The Tummalapalle Uranium mine in Andhra has confirmed 49,000 tonnes (48,000 long tons; 54,000 short tons) of ore and there are indications that it could hold reserves totaling three times its current size. Andhra Pradesh, state of India, located in the southeastern part of the subcontinent. Crops used for vegetable oil production such as sunflower and peanuts are popular. Coastal areas receive about 40 to 47 inches (1,000 to 1,200 mm) per year, while the westernmost part of the plateau may receive only half that much. Andhra Pradesh is investing in building infrastructure in the state such as highways and making every service of the government digital. Winter lows drop below about 60 F (15 C) only in the extreme northeast. Notable cricketers from Andhra Pradesh include former Indian captain Mohammad Azharuddin, Maharajkumar of Vizianagram, M. V. Narasimha Rao, M. S. K. Prasad, VVS Laxman, Tirumalasetti Suman, Arshad Ayub, Ambati Rayudu, Venkatapathy Raju, Sravanthi Naidu, Yalaka Venugopal Rao, Hanuma Vihari and Srikar Bharat. [191] Visakhapatnam has been declared the cleanest railway station in the country. 19 February 1804. The river at Papi Hills near Rajamahendravaram in Andhra. For other uses, see, From top, left to right: Talakona forest at, Largest cities or towns in Andhra Pradesh, Excluding districts and mandals which went to Telangana, The Christian population is significantly undercounted since SC reservation benefits are denied to Christians, 20th Century Telugu Luminaries, Potti Sriramulu Telugu University, Hyderabad, 2005, Andhra Pradesh Decentralisation and Inclusive Development of All Regions Act, 2020, Natural vegetation and Wildlife of Andhra Pradesh, Telineelapuram and Telukunchi Bird Sanctuaries, National Council of Applied Economic Research, East Godavari District with Rajahmundry Headquarters, List of Revenue Divisions in Andhra Pradesh, Sri Damodaram Sanjeevaiah Thermal Power Station, Dharmavaram Handloom Pattu Sarees and Paavadas, Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation, Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Naval Science and Technological Laboratory, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati, Dr. Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy ACAVDCA Cricket Stadium, List of current city mayors in Andhra Pradesh, "Formation day: These Indian states were formed on November 1", "Government to resume Andhra Pradesh Formation Day celebration on November 1", "Former SC judge S. Abdul Nazeer appointed as Governor of Andhra Pradesh", "Urdu second official language in Andhra Pradesh", "Bill recognising Urdu as second official language passed", "ECONOMIC SURVEY 2021-22 STATISTICAL APPENDIX", "Per Capita Net State Domestic Product - State-wise (At Current Prices)", "Andhra Pradesh gets new state bird, state flower", "Andhra Pradesh | History, Capital, Population, Map, & Points of Interest", "Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairy Lok Sabha Starred Question No. The population of the state consists 17.1% of Scheduled Caste and 5.3% of Scheduled Tribe population. [209], Higher education in the state is administered by the Department of Higher Education. The 7th Nizam wanted to retain the independence of the Princely Hyderabad State from India, but the people of the region launched a movement to join the Indian Union. Andhra Pradesh State is spread over 275,045 Sq Km. [67][68], Harihara and Bukka, who served as treasury officers of the Kakatiyas of Warangal, founded the Vijayanagara Empire. The Rayalaseema region has semi-arid conditions. [119], As of 2014, the Legislative Assembly of Andhra Pradesh is the lower house of the state with 175 members and the Legislative Council is the upper house with 58 members. The multidimensional poverty headcount ratio of the State, which gives the proportion of people living in multidimensional poverty, fell from 41.6% in 2005-06 to 21% in 2016-17. He is known as Gadya Tikkana and was the author of Telugu social novel, Satyavati Charitam. [87] The plains to the east of Eastern Ghats form the Eastern Coastal plains. I would love to know sales per capita. [193], As on date the Railways lines in Andhra Pradesh are under the following Railway zones/Divisions, A new railway zone South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR) has been announced as the newest railway zone of the Indian Railways with headquarters at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. The venue regularly hosts international as well as domestic matches. * - Data pertains to United Andhra Pradesh 22.4 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION BELOW POVERTY LINE, 2011-12 (TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY) All India. The coastal plains are for the most part of delta regions formed by the Godavari, Krishna, and Penna rivers. The Eastern Ghats are discontinuous and individual sections have local names. It was established in 1336 by Harihara Raya I and his brother Bukka Raya I of the Sangama Dynasty. * This data includes combined Population of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, before their division in 2014. "[110] The Prajpramit Sutras belong to the earliest Mahayana Sutras.[111][112]. [107][108] A. K. Warder holds that "the Mahyna originated in the south of India and almost certainly in the Andhra country. They played an important role in the history of Deccan during the 5th and 6th century CE, with Eluru, Amaravathi and Puranisangam. [203][204] As per the child info and school information report (201819), there were a total of 7,041,568 students,[205] enrolled in 62,063 schools respectively. It has a total of 26 districts, twelve in Kosthaandhra region, six in Uttarandhra and eight in the Rayalaseema region. Andhra Pradesh. It is highest in the far southwest, where elevations exceed 2,000 feet (600 metres), sloping downward toward the northeast. [55] Kakatiyas ruled Andhra Pradesh state for nearly two hundred years and constructed several forts. July to September is the season for tropical rains. Population (0 < 5Y) (Projected 2020) Numbers of Aadhaar assigned (LIVE) Saturation % (LIVE) *As per data provided by State TOTAL Aadhaar Saturation in 0 < 5 Years Age band 31st December, 2020. About one-fifth of the states total area is forest-covered, with dense woodlands occurring primarily in the Eastern Ghats. [48] Pallavas, who were originally executive officers under the Satavahana kings, were not a recognised political power before the 2nd century CE and were swept away by the Western Chalukyan invasion, led by Pulakesin II in the first quarter of the 7th century CE. Andhra Pradesh came into existence in its present form in 1956 as a result of the demand of the Andhras for a separate state. [52] The roots of the Telugu language have been seen on inscriptions found near the Guntur district and from others dating to the rule of Renati Cholas in the fifth century CE. Capital Hyderabad(Shared), Amaravati (New State Capital) Languages: Telugu: Population: 49386799 (2011 Census) Density: 308 per sq km: Total Area: 162,968 sq km: Which state has highest population in India 2021? However, Komaram Bheem, a tribal leader, started his fight against the erstwhile Asaf Jahi Dynasty for the liberation of Hyderabad State. Population growth in the state is 1.2% annually. Omissions? [130], Besides rice, farmers also grow jowar, bajra, maize, minor millet, coarse grain, many varieties of pulses, oil seeds, sugarcane, cotton, chili pepper, mango nuts and tobacco. [144] The state is abundantly endowed with solar power and high head PHES sites to convert the solar power available during the day time in to round the clock power supply. Peak located in Visakhapatnam district is the season for tropical rains a separate state total area is forest-covered with! 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