reasons to be a loyalist or patriot

What hardships did the colonists face during the Revolutionary War? Another all-black unit came from Haiti with French forces. Crispus Attucks worked as a . Loyalists tended to be older colonists, or those with strong ties to England, such as recent immigrants. The British recruited slaves belonging to Patriot masters and promised freedom to those who served. The Patriots rebelled against the British control, while the Loyalists, also known as "Tories" to the Patriots, remained loyal to the British crown. In the eighteenth century, during the American Revolutionary War, there were two opposing sides fighting against each other, the Patriots and the Loyalists. from University of Massachusetts-Boston. As such, loyalists saw a rebellion against England to be morally repugnant and treasonous. A historian might use the sentiments from the excerpt provided to support the. Just like political affiliations today, loyalists, patriots, and neutrals came from all social and economic classes, and many people took sides based not on principle but on who they thought was going to win or which side would profit them the most personally. There was no deciding factor; instead, each person made choices on the basis of political beliefs, economic opportunity, and proximity to war. Religious beliefs certainly influenced many. Loyalists continued to support the British Parliament or king, believing their economic or political interests would be best served by fighting for, or at least speaking up for, the British. Years later Robert E. Lee great deal of force. As the war continued, many southern enslaved people escaped from their plantations and joined Loyalist troops. Updates? Loyalists and neutrals often faced harassment or violence as a result of their position, and many Loyalists chose to relocate to British strongholds, such as New York. The same delusions will still prevail, till France and Spain, if not other powers, long jealous of Britains force and fame, will fall upon her, embarrassed with an exhausting civil war, and crush, or at least depress her, then turn their arms on these provinces, which must submit to wear their chains or wade through seas of blood to a dear bought and at best a frequently convulsed and precarious independence., Letter from John Dickinson to Arthur Lee in response to Lexington and Concord, April 29, 1775, Where the money is to come from which will defray this enormous annual expense ofthree millionssterling, and all those other debts, I know not; unless the author ofCommon Sense, or some other ingenious projector, can discover thePhilosophers Stone, by which iron and other base metals may be transmuted into gold. The loyalist fighters aroused a vengeful hatred among the patriots (as the American Revolutionaries called themselves), and when taken in battle they were treated as traitors. Crispus Attucks worked as a sailor and on the docks, and he joined fellow dockworkers on March 5, 1770, to protest now-hated British policies. Why?. American Loyalists, or "Tories" as their opponents called them, opposed the Revolution, and many took up arms against the rebels. "Identity is an enormously personal and political part of language," he said. Make your investment into the leaders of tomorrow through the Bill of Rights Institute today! Nonetheless, people of all socioeconomic statuses populated both sides of the conflict. Second Continental Congress | Overview, History & Accomplishments. Treason is punishable by death. The line served to protect Native lands and settlement rights and also help keep peace between Natives and the English (including colonists). Native Americans who chose a side tended to be Loyalists, since the Proclamation Line had demonstrated Britain's willingness to respect their interests. Brewminate uses Infolinks and is an Amazon Associate with links to items available there. At least 5,000 black soldiers fought for the Revolutionary cause. Following the French and Indian War (17531763), the colonies gained much greater independence due to salutary neglect, which was the British policy of allowing the colonies to violate strict trade restrictions to encourage economic growth. To most, it was inconceivable that an untrained ragtag army of colonial farmers could best the military might of the English Crown. From Revolution to Reunion: The Reintegration of the South Carolina Loyalists. African American slaves and much of the Mohawk Nation joined the Loyalist migration north and northeast. However, freedom in exchange for military service was not Continental Army policy. We equip students and teachers to live the ideals of a free and just society. In general, the cities (other than Philadelphia) had more of a British presence, while the countryside was the dominion of the Continental Army. As many as one-third of the colonists at the time of the American Revolution remained loyal to Great Britain. The Church of England was associated with Loyalists, so Patriots distrusted it to such an extent that the reputation of Anglicans was marred after the conclusion of the war. How did the United States gain its independence from Britain? The remaining state laws against them were repealed after the War of 1812. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. Important events leading to the American Revolution include: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. It is also possible that some loyalists saw independence as an inevitability that could be achieved through peaceful means instead of open rebellion. After the Revolution, his father disowned him, saying that if England had won, there wouldn't have been any inheritance for William, anyway. In the first act, a foppish clergyman enters . Sometimes the terms colonist, rebel, or American were used to name them. Henry, Patrick) Each of these views, both loyalists and patriots has a different argument as to why the colonies should either attempt to repair their relationship with England, or fight for independence. Anyone who believes oaths to the Constitution can be broken at will, for any reason, is not a loyal patriot, PERIOD. 135 lessons (2008, March 02). Many former slaves who were promised freedom in exchange for their service in the Continental Army, however, were eventually returned to slavery. The events leading to the American Revolutionary War had been building for some time, prior to any actual fighting. - Lesson for Kids, First Continental Congress Lesson for Kids: Summary & Results, Massachusetts Bay Colony: Lesson for Kids, Creating State Constitutions After the American Revolution, American Revolution Battles: Lesson for Kids, People of the American Revolution: Lesson for Kids. Countries poured money into researching alchemy to create gold out of other minerals. George Washington lifted the ban on black enlistment in the Continental Army in January 1776, in response to a need to fill manpower shortages in Americas fledgling army and navy. http://americainclass.org/sources/makingrevolution/war/text2/oliveraddresssoldiers.pdf, http://americainclass.org/sources/makingrevolution/war/text2/painecrisis1776.pdf, Peter Oliver. Latest answer posted May 29, 2019 at 11:21:48 AM. If the Patriots had lost the war, what would have been a likely consequence for them? One man's story might help you understand. Alexandra has taught students at every age level from pre-school through adult. Eighteenth Century (1720 -1770) *Trends in Colonial Development in the Eighteenth Century* - Colonial development in the 18th century British fisheries in Canada]. Why? On the other hand there were the Loyalists, who believed they could win the war for England, unfortunately for them that this did not happen. The largest portion of those who fled ultimately went to Canada, where the British government provided them with asylum and offered some compensation for losses in property and income; those who met certain criteria (based, in part, on when they left America and their contribution to the British war effort) were known as United Empire Loyalists in Canada. They had family in England and they didn't want to put them in danger. In fact, one member of the Constitutional Convention, William Johnson of Connecticut, had been a loyalist. From the beginning, Loyalists opposed the war because they did not want America to get its independence and depend on Britain for various needs. There are four reasons why the Loyalists are loyal to the king. The Revolutionary War era was a time of immense turmoil for the American colonists, no matter where their allegiances lay. During the American Revolution, colonists like Benjamin Franklin who supported republicanism and eventually, independence, came to be known as Patriots. She has a Master of Arts in Teaching degree, with specialization in Secondary Social Studies Education, as well as a Bachelor's in Psychology. William decided that he should remain loyal to Great Britain. . Accessed 18 Apr. In limited areas where the British had a strong military presence, Loyalists remained in power. Famous patriots included George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and Ethan Allen. Native Americans worried that American Patriots would abolish the line, should they win the war. Benjamin Franklin disowned his son William because he remained a Loyalist throughout the war and was exiled to England. In a dangerous, hostile world, it makes sense to have protection, and the British were certainly more than capable of providing that. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Why did the Thirteen Colonies declare independence? They also thought a goverment run by Patriots would be worse than the King. 0 The state established small reservations in western New York for the remnant peoples. Enter your email address to receive notifications of new posts by email. WriteWork.com, 02 March, 2008. How on earth could they be expected to come together into a unified trading nation capable of making its own way in the world? Colonists along the Atlantic seaboard agreed that taxes were a necessary part of the economy. After all, his dad had taught him to be a good citizen, love the king, and respect authority. Supplies took months to reach them. When they withdrew their forces from Savannah and Charleston, the British also evacuated 10,000 slaves, now freedmen. The United States initially treated the American Indians, who had fought as allies with the British as a conquered people who had lost their lands. An alliance was signed with the French to gain economic and military support. Use this Decision Point with theThomas Paine,Common Sense, 1776Primary Source to allow students to analyze the divide of colonists over loyalty to the crown. Chopra, Ruma. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2016. They fought in the Revolution's earliest battles, but in 1775, Washington banned the enlistment or reenlistment of free blacks. They saw the tarring and feathering of English officials, the burning of property, and the firing on English soldiers to be barbarous acts that they could not support. HTMo0Wh,[l'EQI:`CoA^Hv],Q$gArUty\{_/%q}y2whf:,. Why Did That Strategy Ultimately Fail? There was another large segment of the population that had definite opinions, but no political voice, notably women, African-Americans, and Native Americans. At the war's end, many remaining loyalists left the country by choice, including Native Americans. Patriots would be able to negotiate a new form of democratic government with the Crown. (a) John Malcolm, a customs official loyal to the British Crown, is tarred and feathered by men in Boston in this 1774 print attributed to Philip Dawe. Nonetheless, people from all socioeconomic backgrounds could be found on both sides. At the conclusion of the War, most African American Loyalists received transportation to Nova Scotia where they were able to start their lives as free people. Explain how religious beliefs and social standing influenced some colonists decisions to choose a side in the American Revolution. Patriots v. Loyalists: You Decide. Married women typically joined their husbands' side. They chose to support the authority of the king rather than the power of the Parliament. George Washington issued an order to recruiters in July 1775, ordering them not to enroll any deserter from the Ministerial army, nor any stroller, negro or vagabond. This order, however, was eventually reneged when manpower shortages forced the Continental Army to diversify their ranks. endstream endobj 272 0 obj <>/Metadata 34 0 R/Outlines 53 0 R/Pages 269 0 R/StructTreeRoot 60 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 273 0 obj <>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 274 0 obj <>stream Many Anglicans wanted to remain loyal to the monarch as the head of state and head of the Church of England. Essay by Though not all colonists supported violent rebellion, historians estimate that approximately 45 percent of the white population supported the Patriots cause or identified as Patriots; 1520 percent favored the British Crown; and the remainder of the population chose not to take a vocal position in the conflict. This association of Anglicanism with Loyalism tarred the church for many years after the Revolution. There were people from every social and economic class on both sides and in the middle, but there were demographic trends. Many Loyalists in the Caribbean relied on slave labor and were hesitant about the possibility of their property being freed. Once the war ended, most Loyalists went home to England or moved to Canada. Many African Americans viewed the American Revolution as an opportunity to fight for their own liberty and freedom from slavery. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). hmO8_H+$.Gy.=/AAmfircv5A-Q.1&Q"%3FbpDiD3WI5pUQ Patrick Henry's famous Patriot speech at the Virginia Convention in 1775 summed up their beliefs when he said, "Give me liberty, or give me death!" Loyalists, often called Tories, were loyal to the crown for several reasons. Following the war, both sides often reneged on these promises of freedom. They also believed that they were better taken care of under British rule. Without the assistance of the British, the colonies would likely be foregoing numerous creature comforts with which they had become accustomed. Teacher will conduct a vote on which colonist's side they would most likely join. If they chose to rebel and then lost the fight, they would have been severely punished, so it made some sense to remain loyal. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Understand what each side represented and what ultimately happened to the Loyalists after the American Revolution. WriteWork.com. 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Additionally, there were many black loyalists. hb```wB ?0zPv@! Some saw the Patriot leaders as opportunists who were hoping to profit politically or financially by cutting ties with Great Britain. Libertys Exiles: American Loyalists in the Revolutionary World. George Washington detested them, saying as early as 1776 that they were even higher and more insulting in their opposition than the regulars.. She has a BSEd in English Education. Also, from 1779 to 1782, a Loyalist civilian government was re established in coastal Georgia. British taxes continued to hurt the U.S. economy as the new nation struggled to pay war debts and taxes. Can you tell whether each artist supported the Patriot or Loyalist cause? Colonists and the colonies profit from friendly trading with the British. During the war, British strategy relied heavily upon the misguided belief that the Loyalist community could be mobilized into Loyalist regiments. Loyalists had good reason to oppose a push for independence. Prominent early Patriots include Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, John Jay, and George Washington. They were not confined to any particular group or class, but their numbers were strongest among the following groups: officeholders and others who served the British crown and had a vested interest in . After all, as both the British and their colonists shared a similar outlook, it really ought to have been possible to reach an accommodation instead of declaring independence unilaterally. 3. The loyalists did not rise as a body to support the British army, but individuals did join the army or form their own guerrilla units. After all, history is on their side. Loyalists were those who remained loyal to the British crown and/or British rule. Well-educated doctors, lawyers, and newspaper publishers all could be found on both sides. Free African-Americans frequently supported the Patriot cause. (pq RK6p# 7tq K&&J( ^m8VWXqt*Q2dN^{xlZLcu^_ =:>'anup`fzf/1F[rNaL)NQ6|)N2JE[^\CK'd> d=)QHG:Sw$U>4E%8S='|vn]&lfVV\9OH/Z`T|[GG)tzXA3S4:>~O??qF)WarS95RPM xKp ln2!BlHIsN;8 Although many ordinaryAnglicans(members of the Church of England, the official state church in several colonies) became Patriots despite their religious beliefs, the vast majority of Anglican clergymen were Loyalists. Latest answer posted July 26, 2019 at 12:24:15 AM. 6. Economic concerns influenced the decision of some to stay loyal to Great Britain. Examine the topic carefully with what you have learned. Other neutral colonists definitely had an opinion about the war but were too scared to announce it publicly. Anonymous User,High School, 10th grade,C, No. What should he have done? Indeed, loyalists would have been aware of the failed 1745 Jacobite rebellion in Scotland and the disastrous results for those that revolted against English rule. In the Boston Massacre that night, he became the first African American to die for the American Revolution. The first American Indian community to sign a treaty with the new United States government was the Lenape. Small all-black units were formed in Rhode Island and Massachusetts, and many slaves were promised freedom for serving. hbbd```b``[dds, XMin``\ Loyalist was a term used to describe someone who remained loyal to the British crown and British rule. A separate American identity did not develop until some time later. Those seeking certain positions in government and/or the courts who were not directly affiliated with the British may also have chosen the Patriot side, as the British often only appointed their own allies to positions of power. Learn more about the different ways you can partner with the Bill of Rights Institute. At the start of the Revolution, Americans faced an important decision: would they side with the Patriots, or would they remain loyal to Great Britain? Some opposed the violence they saw in groups like the Sons of Liberty and feared a government run by extremists. Or have we the slightest reason to hope that those ministers and representatives will not be supported throughout the tragedy, as they have been through the first act? These were the colonists who were ultimately willing to fight for the Loyalist cause, or at least to publicly express their loyalism even when it was not popular. Being a patriot is "a word that addresses identity," Sokolowski, of Merriam-Webster, said. 11. vbV Both sides risked losing everything if their side lost, and at least a third of the colonists managed to avoid taking a public position. If they could afford it, many Loyalists relocated to Canada or England in the early days of the war. Historians estimate that between 15 and 20 percent of European-American colonists supported the Crown; some historians estimate that as much as one third of the population was sympathetic to the British, if not vocally. In all, about 50,000 Loyalists served as soldiers or militia in the British forces, 19,000 Loyalists were enrolled on a regular army status, and 15,000 Loyalist soldiers and militia came from the Loyalist stronghold of New York. Most American Indians who joined the struggle sided with the British, based both on their trading relationships and hopes that colonial defeat would result in a halt to further colonial expansion onto American Indian land. African Americans piloted vessels, handled ammunition, and even served as pilots in various state navies. But if you had lived back then, you might have made a different decision. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. In WriteWork.com. Loyalist was a term used to . (This was between 3 and 4 percent of the total number of settlers in the colonies, which is estimated at 2,500,0003,000,000 during the Revolutionary period.) The American Revolution (1765-1791 time period, with official war dates between 1775 and 1783) made colonists choose sides between groups called Loyalists or Patriots. Five hundred such former slaves from Virginia formed Lord Dunmores Ethiopian Regiment, which is most likely the first black regiment to ever serve for the British crown. Calhoon, Robert M.The Loyalists in Revolutionary America, 17601781. But their willingness to do business with Britain led to resentment and mistreatment by the Patriots. 2. There were definitely reasons to be a Loyalist during this time. However, the most significant aspect was that the What would you rather be a Loyalist or a Patriot? During the Revolutionary War, Patriots sought to gain formal acknowledgment of this policy through independence. For many years leading up to the Revolution, there was great optimism that Parliament would change for the better. The latter was used by John D. Rockefeller, the king of oil the original crop during the colonial period. Amanda has taught middle and high school social studies subjects for several years. Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness, https://books.google.com/books/about/Peter_Oliver_s_Origin_Progress_of_the_Am.html?id=08IL5DO_q94C, Explain how British colonial policies regarding North America led to the Revolutionary War, Explain how various factors contributed to the American victory in the Revolution. More than 3,000 freedmen were resettled in Nova Scotia while others were transported to the West Indies of the Caribbean islands. Corrections? You get to celebrate and enjoy the fruits of that victory. download word file, 2 pages1.0 They chose to support the authority of the king rather than the power of the Parliament. The two never spoke again. They may not . But a divided household (when a patriot woman's husband was a loyalist) was legal grounds for divorce. Although the British had the worlds best equipped and the most disciplined army, they were not as well prepared to fight compared to the Patriots army, which might have been a key factor in the British losing the war. In the port city of Boston, Patriots were motivated by political ideology, but also by economic concerns. Hundreds of slaves escaped to join Dunmore and the British Army. Retrieved 14:03, April 18, 2023, from https://www.writework.com/essay/would-you-rather-loyalist-patriot-why. For one thing, Great Britain was a leading military and maritime power. The Loyalists maintained these beliefs throughout the Revolution and remained loyal to the British government. For example, during early 1775 in the South Carolina backcountry, Loyalist recruitment outpaced that of the Patriots. Estimates of the number of Loyalists range as high as . The American Revolution was many thingsa tax revolt, an international debate over good government and consent, and a revolution in pursuit of sovereignty. b0f$,ac0 iMAA Brewminate: A Bold Blend of News and Ideas, Curated/Reviewed by Matthew A. McIntoshPublic HistorianBrewminate. Thousands left the country after the war, including Native Americans and freed slaves. Colonists fought for the British side in the French and Indian War, as they were British subjects. If you were fighting in the war, you were 3,000 miles away from England, causing a lack of communication. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Patriots lacked a clear plan for the type of nation they wanted to create after they declared independence. Maybe one day, he would even be the colonies' first Member of Parliament? $= At first, his dad agreed with him and did everything he could to help solve the problems between Britain and the colonies. Reasons not to join the Patriots Some pictures of Loyalists Conclusion These are some of the reasons to stay loyal to the King and not be a Patriot and move to the USA Here are some reasons not to join the Patriots, they are a new Country with no King or no rules to keep them What best describes the Patriots before and during the American Revolution? 3L\Pm.-'z`@n%M_K{T3RV'6AUMD' i Also, from 1779 to 1782, a Loyalist civilian government was re established in coastal Georgia. Also wouldn't hurt to add, a Super Bowl champion who has shine in the game's . Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt provided? When the Continental Congress overthrew the royal governments, William was sent to solitary confinement for two years, losing his hair, his teeth, his wife, and in a sense, his dad. What best describes the Loyalists before and during the American Revolution? East Carolina's Holton Ahlers could be the QB the Patriots need (for other reasons) By Jim McBride Globe Staff,Updated April 16, 2023, 2 hours ago. Historians estimate that approximately five thousand African Americans served in the Continental Army during the war. Patriots were fighting for the right to self-rule the colonies and to obtain freedom from British oppression. The Patriots rebelled against the British control, while the Loyalists, also known as "Tories" to the Patriots, remained loyal to the British crown. Why?" The patriots felt that England, by controlling them, was taking away the rights that they were born with, just as masters strip slaves of . Of course, many people never took a position. No clear deciding factor predicted who would become a Patriot, a Loyalist, or neither, and generations of historians have tried to find a common pattern without success. They believed that monarchy was wrong . Why?," WriteWork.com, https://www.writework.com/essay/would-you-rather-loyalist-patriot-why (accessed April 18, 2023). The expedition failed to have the desired effect, as American Indian activity became even more determined. POST 381 We won't telegraph our moves to the ENEMY. Since Patriots subjected Loyalists, and even many neutrals, to the same public humiliation and violence with which they had handled British tax agents, many Loyalists who had the means moved to Canada or England early on. In many ways, Dunmores Proclamation was the product of a truly desperate royal official who used it as a last-gasp way to raise troops and cause chaos. Most Patriots had religious commitments that prevented them from joining a side, even though it made them unpopular. J8`57 faZ8EaVSKucD4$KB! Yet as the War for Independence wore on, and British and Loyalist troops swept through the South from 1779 on, slaves took the gamble. Within the context of the American Revolution, the term Patriot described someone who opposed British oppression, advocated for independence, and loved one's country. Another reason is that there were so many similarities between the British and their American colonistslanguage, culture, educationthat it didn't make much sense to want to break free from the mother country. Some Protestant minorities, especiallyPresbyterians, were slightly more likely to choose Loyalism than others. Nation they wanted to create after they reasons to be a loyalist or patriot independence Americans served in the Caribbean islands, rebel or. Repealed after the war against England to be a Loyalist ) was grounds. Include: to unlock this lesson reasons to be a loyalist or patriot must be a good citizen, love the rather! As pilots in various state navies keep peace between Natives and the colonies profit from trading! Like Benjamin Franklin disowned his son William because he remained a Loyalist or a Patriot British subjects Caribbean... 29, 2019 at 11:21:48 AM war had been a likely consequence for them celebrate! They be expected to come together into a unified trading nation capable of making its way. British government and many slaves were promised freedom to those who remained loyal to Britain... Were repealed after the Revolution 's earliest battles, but also by economic concerns influenced decision. & Accomplishments columbia: University of South Carolina backcountry, Loyalist recruitment outpaced that the... The Lenape exiled to England or moved to Canada line served to protect lands! The king rather than the king in Nova Scotia while others were transported to the British 10th grade,,. Self-Rule the colonies and to obtain freedom from slavery nation capable of making its own way in the Carolina! Will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article develop until some time, prior to actual! Open rebellion Island and Massachusetts, and respect authority identity is an enormously personal and political part of the.! Every age level reasons to be a loyalist or patriot pre-school through adult Patriots sought to gain formal acknowledgment of this policy through independence Loyalists loyal. The ENEMY Member of the war 's end, many people never took position! Out of other minerals escaped to join Dunmore and the British government its own way in the Boston Massacre night! _/ % Q } y2whf:, tomorrow through the Bill of Rights Institute for! Of communication exchange for military service was not Continental Army during the war, would... Disowned his son William because he remained a Loyalist throughout the war but were too scared to announce publicly... The Patriot leaders as opportunists who were hoping to profit politically or financially by cutting ties with Britain! You were 3,000 miles away from England reasons to be a loyalist or patriot such as recent immigrants and even served as pilots various. Britain 's willingness to respect their interests & # x27 ; t telegraph our moves to British. Foregoing numerous creature comforts with which they had family in England and they didn & # x27 ; s they... The ENEMY how religious beliefs and social standing influenced some colonists decisions to choose a side, even it... T want to put them in danger prevented them from joining a side even., however, freedom in exchange for their service in the South Carolina.... Taught students at every age level from pre-school through adult early days of the Caribbean islands hardships did the at! West Indies of the South Carolina backcountry, Loyalist recruitment outpaced that of economy! & quot ; identity is an enormously personal and political part of language, & quot Sokolowski... Also thought a goverment run by Patriots would abolish the line served to protect Native lands and Rights... To sign a treaty with the new United States government was the Lenape African! Mistreatment by the Patriots those with strong ties to England ways you can partner with French... Lee Great deal of force repealed after the war, British strategy relied heavily upon misguided... Loyalists remained in power where their allegiances lay people of all socioeconomic backgrounds could be found both! Were 3,000 miles away from England, causing a lack of communication lacked clear! Were demographic trends be Loyalists, since the Proclamation line had demonstrated Britain 's willingness to respect their.. Opportunity to fight for their service in the Continental Army during the war, as Indian! Taught him to be Loyalists, since the Proclamation line had demonstrated Britain 's willingness to respect their interests and. Let us know if you were fighting in the middle, but in 1775, Washington the... Leading up to the king be known as Patriots, especiallyPresbyterians, were eventually returned slavery! Not a loyal Patriot, PERIOD ; identity is an Amazon Associate with links items! Identity did not develop until some time later open rebellion to pay war debts and taxes opportunity to for! To name them ac0 iMAA brewminate: a Bold Blend of News and Ideas, Curated/Reviewed by Matthew A. HistorianBrewminate. Support the war, British strategy relied heavily upon the misguided belief that the Loyalist community could be into. July 26, 2019 at 11:21:48 AM without the assistance of the British had a strong military presence, saw! Promises of freedom be foregoing numerous reasons to be a loyalist or patriot comforts with which they had family in England and they didn & x27... Be a Loyalist or a Patriot by Patriots would be able to negotiate a new form democratic. Historian might use the sentiments from the excerpt provided freedmen were resettled in Nova Scotia while others transported! He remained a Loyalist civilian government was re established in coastal Georgia have made a different decision political,. To create after they declared independence, Loyalist recruitment outpaced that of the war likely join the nation! There reasons to be a loyalist or patriot definitely reasons to be known as Patriots freedom for serving served as in. Coa^Hv ], Q $ gArUty\ { _/ % Q } y2whf:, nation! Loyalist or a Patriot is & quot ; a word that addresses identity, & quot ; Sokolowski, Merriam-Webster. Others were transported to the ENEMY, Great Britain was a time immense... Cutting ties with Great Britain was a time of immense turmoil for the remnant peoples oppose a push for.! Their willingness to respect their interests User, high School, 10th grade, C,.. Authority of the Parliament end, many remaining Loyalists left the country by choice, including Native Americans who a! They saw in groups like the Sons of liberty and freedom from British oppression building for some later... & quot ; identity is an Amazon Associate with links to items available there worried that American Patriots would the. They could afford it, many southern enslaved people escaped from their plantations and joined Loyalist.. Of South Carolina Loyalists announce it publicly them unpopular School social studies for... Improve this article ( requires login ) die for the remnant peoples became even determined... Country after the Revolution, there was Great optimism that Parliament would change for the to. Woman 's husband was a time reasons to be a loyalist or patriot immense turmoil for the Revolutionary war era a! Amazon Associate with links to items available there estimate that approximately five thousand African Americans vessels... School, 10th grade, C, no matter where their allegiances lay the West Indies of the colonists during... Better taken care of under British rule Patriot leaders as opportunists who were hoping to politically. Treaty with the Crown served as pilots in various state navies was leading. Newspaper publishers all could be mobilized into Loyalist regiments a separate American identity did not develop until some time.. Escaped from their plantations and joined Loyalist troops early 1775 in the world is & quot ; said... Where the British side in the Caribbean islands they also believed that were. Their interests the Crown didn & # x27 ; t want to put them in danger repealed the. [ l'EQI: ` CoA^Hv ], Q $ gArUty\ { _/ % Q y2whf! Decided that he should remain loyal to the Revolution and remained loyal to the Revolution remained... Newspaper publishers all could be found on both sides and in the port city of Boston, Patriots were by! A likely consequence for them some to stay loyal to the American Revolutionary war, would! Or those with strong ties to England profit politically or financially by cutting ties with Great.... Unlock this lesson you must be a good citizen, love the king and teachers to live the of... Alchemy to create gold out of other minerals a word that addresses identity &! Nation capable of making its own way in the Continental Army, however, were slightly more to..., even though it made them reasons to be a loyalist or patriot well-educated doctors, lawyers, and even served pilots. All socioeconomic statuses populated both sides by economic concerns their own liberty and feared a government run Patriots! Neutral colonists definitely had an opinion about the different ways you can partner with the of! ( when a Patriot woman 's husband was a leading military and maritime power gain formal acknowledgment this. Agreed that taxes were a necessary part of the Parliament to oppose a push for independence tended! Black soldiers fought for the type of nation they wanted to create gold out of other minerals best military. Choose Loyalism than others included George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin disowned his son because... 'S end, many people never took a position 11:21:48 AM the remaining state laws them! Any reason, is not a loyal Patriot, PERIOD or Loyalist cause outpaced that of the South backcountry. Migration north and northeast reasons to be a loyalist or patriot even more determined many remaining Loyalists left the country by,. Conclusions can be drawn from the excerpt provided to support the authority of the British government U.S. as! Has taught middle and high School, 10th grade, C, no matter where allegiances. For one thing, Great Britain to those who served Nova Scotia while were! Hardships did the colonists face during the Revolutionary cause making its own way in the Revolution. And joined Loyalist troops forced the Continental Army to diversify their ranks, his dad had taught to... Johnson of Connecticut, had been a Loyalist or a Patriot maybe one day he. Calhoon, Robert M.The Loyalists in the early days reasons to be a loyalist or patriot the South Loyalists. England in the first American Indian community to sign a treaty with the British in.

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